So Much For “Don’t Be Evil”
As most writers already know, the deadline for opting out of the Google Books Settlement is September 4th.
I stalled. I didn’t want to deal with this crap, so I ignored it in the hopes that someone would come along and deliver a legal smackdown to Google. (Germany is working on it, but not soon enough to make a difference on that 9/4 deadline. ETA: And Amazon too! Thanks, dqg_neal.)
I’m not a lawyer. There’s a lot about this issue I probably don’t understand, and I expect smarter people to come along and correct me on any number of issues. Let me start by pointing you toward some of those smarter people: Writer Beware’s Google Settlement primer and SFWA’s objection to the settlement.
Copyright law is a hotly debated issue. I feel that it’s flawed, but show me legislation that isn’t. Right now, that law says if I write something, it’s mine. I have the legal right to decide what’s done with it*. If you publish or repost it without permission, you’re breaking the law. Once the copyright term expires, the work enters the public domain, and you can do whatever the heck you want with it.
Enter Google. From what I’ve read and understand so far, Google decided copyright was more of a guideline than a law, conflating out-of-print with public domain, and going with a “Scan ’em all and let God sort ’em out” approach.
Naturally, there were objections. The Author’s Guild went to court and negotiated a settlement wherein authors whose works had been illegally scanned might be entitled to some small payment, and we would all be able to opt out of Google’s ongoing book scanning & sharing project.
This is where I get cranky. The opt-out project requires me to log into the settlement site, search for every book I’ve published (English and translations), as well as every variation of every book, not to mention every short story I’ve had published in any anthologies, and claim them all. I can then either opt out of the whole settlement, or opt in and specify what I’m allowing Google to do or not do with my work. In other words, the onus is not on Google to obey copyright law, but on me the author to tell them “Yes I really, really do want you to obey the law in respect to my work.”
Tell you what, Google. How about I head down to your HQ and start looting the building for all of the high-tech computers and equipment I can find. If you don’t like it, I’ll set up a form on my Web site where you can log in and tell me exactly what you want to keep. Make sure you provide the serial numbers for each item!
There’s a lot of discussion and commentary out there, and I’d encourage interested parties to read up. Jay Lake pointed to one post that takes an opposing view, which I think is also worth reading. (Though I’d argue that Mr. Lee’s complaints are better directed toward reforming copyright law, and don’t justify simply ignoring or breaking current law.)
You know, there are even some stories and books I wouldn’t have minded letting Google display on their site … if they’d bothered to ask first.
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*Fair use is a whole other textbook unto itself, but I believe the Google settlement issue goes way beyond fair use.
Steve Buchheit
September 2, 2009 @ 10:44 am
When I read that proposed settlement there was a distinct WTF moment. It would have been better if Google had started up a site and said, “Hey, we got this really cool idea to do these things, don’t you want to be a part of it?” I think they would have gotten a better response (and then again, they might have been deluged with the “contract please” requests).
Google, All ur book are belong to us.
Jim C. Hines
September 2, 2009 @ 11:23 am
Had they taken that approach, I’d probably have signed up with them myself. Even if it was just an online thing where you clicked to confirm you’re the rights holder, then uploaded your own work to their library. I wouldn’t have given them everything, but there are some pieces I’d have been happy to get into Google.
George Riddick
September 2, 2009 @ 2:11 pm
Members of my family have enjoyed your work for years. I doubt any of us will be paying you anything more, however, when we can get all the free copies we want online from here on out.
The Google “conceal your evil” empire scheme ends the book publishing industry as we have known it for years. And guess who prospers from the virtual monopoly? Struggling authors … I don’t think so!
The fact that the book publishng and technology industries essentially sat on their asses and let this ridiculous notion of a ‘fair and equitable settlement for all’ get to this point is too unbelievable to even comment on. Did someone say “rich, fat, and happy”? Or was that comment “under the table”?
Can you tell me a single organization who doesn’t directly benefit financially (like Sony trying to sell its new e-book readers) that really supports one publicly funded corporation taking over this enormous “industry-wide” responsibility and doing so by pirating everything they could get their hands on BEFORE anyone knew what they were doing … or even seriously tried to stop them?
In my view, we are all witnessing one of the largest corporate scams of all time. I sure hope the image industry is not next.
George Riddick
Chairman/CEO
Imageline, Inc.
griddick@imageline2.com
Steve Buchheit
September 2, 2009 @ 10:28 pm
George, considering the phrase, “But I got it off the internet” has become an industry standard joke in visual communications, this has passed by the image industry. At this point it’s only because of some of us older people have educated the young on image licensing that it isn’t worse. Also, there are several “free image” websites (which allow photographers to upload shots they would have disposed of before) that undercut even the royalty-free market (which undercut the rights-managed market before it).
Now the good thing is that Gates still owns most of Corbis (and he’s not about to lose his rights, considering the bruhaha of when he started buying them up back in the 90s before many places saw the need to protect their “electronic” rights). Unfortunately most of the majors have consolidated under the banners of Corbis or Getty. There’s lots of minor players out there, but once they get large enough (if they do) one of the majors gobbles them up.
So the image industry doesn’t need a large corporate entity to pillage their rights, they’ve been dealing with a “napsterization” and large corporate consolidation for the past decade and a half.
Howard
September 3, 2009 @ 3:46 am
Jim
As a new writer / author I have still a lot to learn about this industry but I felt I had been delivered a kick in the guts when I first saw my whole book spread across the Google screen. Okay, I was pleased to have the book registered and available on the internet to gain some recognition but to have it freely open for all to read before I hardly have time to get the thing off the ground, that smarts a little.
I take your point also of believing someone will fight this, which hopefully they are but feel also that this is today’s style of society . . . easy come . . . get it on the net approach.
Then I was further alarmed when Microsoft adwords told me some of my selected link words used to present my books add on the net were conflicting with Google copyright. At this point I my reaction was, ‘hey, screw you, this is my book,’ it’s up to me what I do with it.
I also note the comment from one reply regarding not paying for something you can get on the net for free. Well, let me just say that there are pickled onions and there are pickled onions but Hayward’s pickled onions bite back and maybe internet shoppers should think long term before making a free purchase.
However, as a lone voice against faceless giants what can really be done? Any settlement splashed out will only go to recognized authors and lawyers before it filters down to my level. Corporate battles are fought by corporate bodies for corporate reasons, but some one needs fight for what is right. I think a really damaging kick in the Google’s for this corporate giant would make a few others think twice before ignoring traditional laws.
Thank for your time.
Howard.
Steven
September 3, 2009 @ 12:23 pm
I opted out, even though 99% of what I’ve written is work-for-hire and thus I don’t control what happens to it. The three short stories I wrote and own remain mine and while exposure is nice, control of material is essential.
Besides, Google is in effect being rewarded for illegal uploading of materials and outright thievery of authors’ works. That alone makes me angry beyond belief that this hasn’t been undone by the courts already.
Steven
C.A. Young
September 9, 2009 @ 1:49 pm
Yeah, it’s the “opt-in” bit that bothers me. I think that Google went about things backwards, maybe assuming it was better to ask permission than forgiveness. With out-of-print, mind, it’s a service I’d love to use, but their whole model seems ill-considered in the extreme.
Argh.
Jim C. Hines
September 9, 2009 @ 1:52 pm
And I’d be happy to sign a deal with them for some of my out of print works. At least, I would have been happy to do so had they come to me and asked instead of just scanning and going ahead without ever talking to me about it. (I discovered that at least one of my out of print works was in fact scanned and posted by Google without permission.)